^ This column only names the chief minister's party.^ A parenthetical number indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.Living former chief ministers of Bihar Īs of 8 March 2023, there are three living former chief ministers of Bihar: Others (3 times) (13.04%) Governing Political Party by term's length (As of 23 February 2022 ) (including premiership before independence) Statistics List of chief ministers by length of term No. Under the Government of India Act 1935, a bicameral legislature was set up with a legislative assembly and a legislative council with a government headed by the Premier. On 1 April 1936, Bihar and Orissa became separate provinces by the partition of the province of Bihar and Orissa. The province of Bihar headquartered in Patna then comprised the present-day states Bihar and Jharkhand. The current incumbent is Nitish Kumar who is having incumbency since 22 February 2015.

įrom 1946, 23 people have been Chief Minister of Bihar. Given that they have the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Following elections to the Bihar Legislative Assembly, the governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. As per the Constitution of India, the Governor of Bihar is the state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. The Chief Minister of Bihar is the chief executive of the Indian state of Bihar. Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.

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